BUSN 278 MIDTERM EXAM ANSWERS
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BUSN 278 Midterm Exam
Answers
(TCO 1) Which of the following statements
regarding research and development is incorrect?
(TCO 2) Priority budgeting that ranks
activities is known as:
(TCO 3) The regression statistic that measures
how many standard errors the coefficient is from zero is the ________________
(TCO 4) It is important that budgets be
accepted by:
(TCO 5) The qualitative forecasting method
that individually questions a panel of experts is ________________
(TCO 6) Which of the following is a
disadvantage of the payback technique?
(TCO 1) There are several approaches that may
be used to develop the budget. Managers typically prefer an approach known as
participative budgeting. Discuss this form of budgeting and identify its
advantages and disadvantages.
(TCO 2) There are a variety of forecasting
techniques that a company may use. Identify and discuss the three main
quantitative approaches used for time series forecasting models.
(TCO 2) Use the table “Manufacturing Capacity
Utilization” to answer the questions below.
|
Manufacturing
Capacity Utilization
In Percentages
|
|||
|
Day
|
Utilization
|
Day
|
Utilization
|
|
1
|
82.5
|
9
|
78.8
|
|
2
|
81.3
|
10
|
78.7
|
|
3
|
81.3
|
11
|
78.4
|
|
4
|
79.0
|
12
|
80.0
|
|
5
|
76.6
|
13
|
80.7
|
|
6
|
78.0
|
14
|
80.7
|
|
7
|
78.4
|
15
|
80.8
|
|
8
|
78.0
|
||
Part (a) What is the project manufacturing
capacity utilization for Day 16 using a three day moving average?
Part (b) What is the project manufacturing capacity utilization for Day 16 using a six day moving average?
Part (c) Use the mean absolute deviation (MAD) and mean square error
Part (b) What is the project manufacturing capacity utilization for Day 16 using a six day moving average?
Part (c) Use the mean absolute deviation (MAD) and mean square error
(TCO 3) Use the table “Food and Beverage Sales
for Luigi’s Italian Restaurant” to answer the questions below.
|
Food and Beverage
Sales for Luigi’s Italian Restaurant
($000s)
|
||
|
Month
|
First Year
|
Second Year
|
|
January
|
218
|
237
|
|
February
|
212
|
215
|
|
March
|
209
|
223
|
|
April
|
251
|
174
|
|
May
|
256
|
174
|
|
June
|
216
|
135
|
|
July
|
131
|
142
|
|
August
|
137
|
145
|
|
September
|
99
|
110
|
|
October
|
117
|
117
|
|
November
|
137
|
151
|
|
December
|
213
|
208
|
Part (a) Calculate the regression line and
forecast sales for February of Year 3.
Part (b) Calculate the seasonal forecast of sales for February of Year 3.
Part (c) Which forecast do you think is most accurate and why?
Part (b) Calculate the seasonal forecast of sales for February of Year 3.
Part (c) Which forecast do you think is most accurate and why?
(TCO 6) Davis Company is considering two
capital investment proposals. Estimates regarding each project are provided
below:
|
Project A
|
Project B
|
|
|
Initial Investment
|
$800,000
|
$650,000
|
|
Annual Net Income
|
$50,000
|
45,000
|
|
Annual Cash Inflow
|
$220,000
|
$200,000
|
|
Salvage Value
|
$0
|
$0
|
|
Estimated Useful
Life
|
5 years
|
4 years
|
The company requires a 10% rate of return on
all new investments.
Part (a) Calculate the payback period for each
project.
Part (b) Calculate the net present value for each project.
Part (c) Which project should Jackson Company accept and why?
Part (b) Calculate the net present value for each project.
Part (c) Which project should Jackson Company accept and why?
(TCO 6) Top Growth Farms, a farming
cooperative, is considering purchasing a tractor for $468,000. The machine has
a 10-year life and an estimated salvage value of $32,000. Top Growth uses
straight-line depreciation. Top Growth estimates that the annual cash flow
will be $78,000. The required rate of return is 9%.
Part (a) Calculate the payback period.
Part (b) Calculate the net present value.
Part (c) Calculate the accounting rate of return.
Part (a) Calculate the payback period.
Part (b) Calculate the net present value.
Part (c) Calculate the accounting rate of return.
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